What is a systematic crypto strategy?

A systematic crypto strategy is an investment approach in which predefined rules decide when to buy and when to sell. Decisions are not driven by a manager’s gut feeling but by an algorithm: a set of instructions that executes the rules day after day. In a market as volatile as crypto, that discipline provides a firm anchor. This article describes the full framework as Callisto Capital applies it; each element also has its own in-depth article in the Knowledge Centre.

Trend-following investing

The engine of the system is trend following: the strategy does not try to predict the market but moves with the direction the price itself reveals. At Callisto Capital, daily measurements determine for each coin whether the fund is invested or scaling down; there is no room to deviate from the rules on the basis of market instinct. What trend following involves, why it suits crypto and what it deliberately leaves on the table is covered in our in-depth article on trend-following investing. How this approach compares with simply buying and holding is weighed up in a separate article as well.

Moving averages

To recognise a trend, a system needs a yardstick. Callisto’s yardstick consists of daily moving averages: the average price over a fixed period, shifting forward one day at a time. A price above that average points to a rising trend; a price below it points to a falling one. The exact periods are part of the system and remain confidential; the principle is explained in the article on moving averages.

Emotion-free investing

Fear and greed are poor advisers, especially when prices move sharply within a short space of time. A systematic strategy removes emotion from the decision: the algorithm follows the rules, even on days when the news seems to give every reason to deviate. For the manager, that mostly means keeping hands off; the discipline lives in the system, not in the willpower of the person behind it. Just how valuable that turns out to be is covered in a separate article on emotion-free investing.

Risk management and drawdowns

Periods of loss are part of investing, systematic or otherwise. A drawdown (the decline in value from an earlier peak) cannot be avoided; the rules are designed to limit its depth. At Callisto, the amount of risk taken per position and the point at which the system scales down are fixed in advance; those limits do not shift with the mood of the day. The article on risk management takes a closer look. Why the depth of such a decline matters so much, and how a trend-following system tries to limit it, has an article of its own on drawdowns too.

Diversification across Bitcoin, Ethereum and altcoins

A systematic strategy does not lean on a single coin either. In the fund, Bitcoin carries the largest weight, followed by Ethereum and a selection of larger altcoins (all cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin). Those weights are fixed rather than a daily choice; no single outlier dominates the whole, in either direction, and there is no room to chase yesterday’s winner. How that diversification takes shape within a rule-based approach is described in its own article in this series.

Systematic versus discretionary

The counterpart of the systematic approach is the discretionary one, in which a manager decides case by case, drawing on analysis and experience. Both approaches have their merits, though they differ fundamentally in consistency and testability: a rule can be tested against years of price data, a feeling cannot. Callisto has deliberately chosen the systematic side, precisely because of that testability. We weigh the two against each other in the article on systematic versus discretionary investing.

Systematic in practice

Callisto Capital invests according to a systematic, algorithmic, trend-following strategy. In practice that means the rules are set in advance and apply equally to every position, whatever the news that week.

Callisto Capital is a Dutch fund for joint account; its manager is registered with the AFM under the AIFMD-light regime and is not subject to ongoing supervision. Participation is open from an investment of 100,000 euro. This article is for information only and does not constitute investment advice.

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About this article

This article is intended as general information and does not constitute tax, legal or investment advice. No rights can be derived from its contents. Laws, regulations and case law may change after publication, and the tax treatment depends on individual facts and circumstances. Consult a tax adviser or the Dutch Tax Administration for your personal situation. Last updated on 7 September 2026.

Callisto Capital is registered in the Netherlands as an AIFMD-light manager and is not under the ongoing supervision of the AFM.

Niels Kaptein Fund Manager

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